فيرميون ماجورانا
فيرميون ماجورانا هو فيرميون يمثل جسيمه المضاد في الوقت نفسه.
A Majorana fermion is a fermion that is its own antiparticle.
الشرح
Because antineutrinos and neutrinos are neutral particles, it is possible that they are the same particle.
Bound Majorana fermions can appear as quasiparticle excitations.
التاريخThe name of this particle is a tribute to the Italian physicist Ettore Majorana (1906 - 1959 ?). The Dutch physicist Leo Kouwenhoven used this quasiparticle to make a qubit. Warning: The article on this subject in the science journal Nature was withdrawn in 2021. |
